According to the 2023 Northwestern Mutual Planning & Progress study,Americans report having less than $90,000 on average in retirement savings. Individual retirement accounts (IRAs) and 401(k) savings plans strive to compensate for the lack of traditional pension plans, however, many Americans have not been able to take advantage of these or cannot afford to save enough for retirement.
Key Takeaways
- Leaving the workplace at age 65 may mean funding over 20 years of retirement.
- Retirees often scale back their lifestyle or downsize to supplement retirement.
- Those without adequate retirement funds may need to continue to work past retirement age.
Funding Retirement
Retirement means the end of a steady income, which is why having a nest egg is important. Some financial experts say retirees need up to 80% of their pre-retirement income once they stop working. An annual income of $100,000 means $80,000 will be needed each year to maintain an individual's lifestyle. Without savings or a pension plan, retirees need to either continue earning money or cut back on their spending.
For those who enter retirement without saved cash, their only source of income is commonly Social Security. Most individuals aged 65 and older receive the majority of their income from Social Security and without the benefits, 38.7% of these adults may fall below the official poverty line.
Historically, many workers relied on corporate pension plans to fund their retirements but those plans have decreased in the past decades. Some government jobs still have pensions, however, those jobs may not have had Social Security taxes withheld, and decrease the retiree's Social Security benefit.
Relying on Social Security
With the average monthly Social Security retirement benefit check at $1,907 in 2024, it can be a big shock to those who earned more while working. On average, Social Security replaces just 40% of a retiree's pre-retirement earnings. Although there are ways to maximize it, Social Security still functions best as an adjunct to personal savings.
When considering healthcare costs like Medicare premiums, food and housing, personal debt, and other financial obligations many retirees carry, it's clear why living solely on Social Security may not work.
$1,907
The average monthly Social Security benefit in 2024.
Downsize
Without savings, it will be difficult to maintain the same lifestyle an individual had in working years. Some retirees make adjustments by:
Continue to Work
To keep up with basic expenses in retirement, many need an extra income stream. This could mean going back to work or getting a part-time job. The Internet makes it easier than ever for retirees to work remotely. According to AARP, retirees who work part-time, freelance, or do consulting work tend to increase their retirement satisfaction by providing a sense of purpose and community.
According to a survey conducted by ResumeBuilder, 12% of retired Americans say they are very likely or somewhat likely to go back to work in 2024.
How Can Retirees Use Their Home to Supplement Retirement Income?
Individuals who have not saved for retirement and who still own homes can turn to their homes as a source of income. For some, this could mean renting a portion of their space as a separate apartment. Another option is to take a reverse mortgage on a home, although doing so can be costly and complicated.
How Can Individuals Save More Toward Retirement?
How and where workers save can be as important as how much they save. Financial vehicles behave differently and are taxed differently so exploring diversification can help minimize the impact of taxes, market volatility, and inflation.
What Is the Average Retirement Age in the United States?
In 2023, the average age for men to retire was 65 and the average age for women to retire was 63.
The Bottom Line
Retiring without savings requires sacrifices and strategies. Social Security may not provide enough money for most people to maintain their pre-retirement lifestyles. For some, downsizing or working part-time can provide a supplement to Social Security.
FAQs
Individuals who have not saved for retirement and who still own homes can turn to their homes as a source of income. For some, this could mean renting a portion of their space as a separate apartment. Another option is to take a reverse mortgage on a home, although doing so can be costly and complicated.
How do people retire with no savings? ›
Many retirees with little to no savings rely solely on Social Security as their main source of income. You can claim Social Security benefits as early as age 62, but your benefit amount will depend on when you start filing for the benefit. You get less than your full benefit if you file before your full retirement age.
What age is too late to start saving for retirement? ›
It is never too late to start saving money you will use in retirement. However, the older you get, the more constraints, like wanting to retire, or required minimum distributions (RMDs), will limit your options. The good news is, many people have much more time than they think.
Can I retire at 65 with $500k? ›
The short answer is yes, $500,000 is enough for many retirees. The question is how that will work out for you. With an income source like Social Security, modes spending, and a bit of good luck, this is feasible. And when two people in your household get Social Security or pension income, it's even easier.
What to do if you are retired and broke? ›
Here are some of our favorite ideas for what to do in retirement:
- Travel the World.
- Get a Rewarding Part-Time Job.
- Exercise More.
- Be a Mentor.
- Take Classes.
- Read.
- Learn a Second Language.
- Volunteer.
The share of retirees with no savings jumped from 30 percent to 37 percent. Earlier generations of retirees counted on Social Security and employer-funded pensions to deliver a steady income. Social Security has dwindled as an income source over the years, and pensions are in decline.
Is it too late to save for retirement at 60? ›
We want you to hear us say this: It's never too late to get started saving for retirement. No matter how old you are or how much (or how little) you have saved so far, there's always something you can do. You can't change the past, but you can still change your future. The fat lady hasn't sung yet!
What is the $1000 a month rule for retirement? ›
One example is the $1,000/month rule. Created by Wes Moss, a Certified Financial Planner, this strategy helps individuals visualize how much savings they should have in retirement. According to Moss, you should plan to have $240,000 saved for every $1,000 of disposable income in retirement.
Is $20,000 a good amount of savings? ›
Is $20,000 a Good Amount of Savings? Having $20,000 in a savings account is a good starting point if you want to create a sizable emergency fund. When the occasional rainy day comes along, you'll be financially prepared for it. Of course, $20,000 may only go so far if you find yourself in an extreme situation.
What if I haven't saved for retirement at 50? ›
If you didn't make saving for retirement a priority early in life, it's not too late to catch up. At age 50, you can start making extra contributions to your tax-sheltered retirement accounts (called catch-up contributions). Younger workers can only contribute $23,000 to their 401(k)s and $7,000 to their IRAs in 2024.
Average Monthly Retirement Income
According to data from the BLS, average 2022 incomes after taxes were as follows for older households: 65-74 years: $63,187 per year or $5,266 per month. 75 and older: $47,928 per year or $3,994 per month.
Where can I retire on $2000 a month in the United States? ›
5 US Cities Where You Can Retire on $2,000 a Month
- Chiang Mai, Thailand. Advantages: Very inexpensive. ...
- San Juan, Puerto Rico. Advantage: In the United States. ...
- Claremont, New Hampshire. A couple who found a place to retire on $2,000 per month. ...
- Decatur, Indiana. Advantages: Potentially low rent. ...
- El Paso, Texas.
What is the average and median retirement savings? The average retirement savings for all families is $333,940 according to the 2022 Survey of Consumer Finances.
What do the happiest retirees do? ›
Of the favorites, volunteering tops the list. As luck would have it, giving to others also offers considerable benefits to you—retirees who volunteer report much higher self-rated health scores than those who don't. Core pursuits are like happy retiree insurance.
How do people afford to retire? ›
For most retirees, Social Security and (to a lesser degree) pensions are the two primary sources of regular income in retirement. You usually can collect these payments early—at age 62 for Social Security and sometimes as early as age 55 with a pension.
How much money do you need to retire and never work again? ›
To account for this, experts suggest you multiply your desired retirement income by 25 times. So if you want to retire on $20,000 a year, you would need $500,000 saved to live comfortably and never have to work again. Retirement spending also depends on your lifestyle choices.
What happens if you are old and have no money? ›
Elderly individuals who are unable to turn to family for financial support and have no money can become a ward of the state. This may be the case if the senior develops a health emergency and is no longer able to live alone.
Is 40 too late to save for retirement? ›
Yes, it's very possible to retire comfortably even if you start saving at 40. Regular contributions to your retirement accounts will go a long way toward making that dream a reality. Take advantage of catch-up contributions after the age of 50.
How much does the average person have in savings when they retire? ›
The Federal Reserve's most recent data reveals that the average American has $65,000 in retirement savings. By their retirement age, the average is estimated to be $255,200.
